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Creating an indoor plant terrarium serves as a stylish, space-efficient way to bring nature’s beauty into your indoor environment. Whether your thumb is green or not, this DIY project is an easy and engaging way to introduce unique styles, shapes, and colors to your interior décor.
A terrarium can be a wonderful addition to your interior landscape since it creates a playful feel by emulating a miniature ecosystem inside a glass container. They are suitable for small homes or apartments, as they occupy little space while providing an appealing sight.
Key Considerations When Designing an Indoor Plant Terrarium
Before you start designing a terrarium, keep the container’s location in mind. Since light is a plant’s primary food source, choosing the suitable plants for your terrarium becomes crucial. Most terraria plants prefer well-lit, indirect light. Over or underexposure can lead to plants’ death, hence choose your plants depending on where you want to place the terrarium.
Terrariums provide an enclosed environment ideal for tropical plants that love humidity; such plants include ferns, mosses, succulents, or air plants. Succulents and air plants are excellent choices for open terrariums because they prefer less humidity and more air circulation.
Steps to create an Indoor Plant Terrarium
Materials Required:
- Glass container (either closed or open)
- Small stones or pebbles for drainage
- Activated charcoal (otherwise known as activated carbon)
- Potting soil suitable for your chosen plants
- Small plants
- Additional accessories for decoration (optional)
Procedure:
-
Layer the Bottom:
Start by adding a layer of pebbles or small stones to the bottom of your terrarium, which serves as a drainage system for excess water. A couple of inches should suffice. -
Add a Layer of Activated Charcoal:
The next layer should be activated charcoal, which is a critical element for a terrarium. Activated charcoal keeps the water clear of build-ups and guards against bacterial growth. -
Add Potting Soil:
After the layer of activated charcoal, add the soil in which you’d plant your chosen plants. The potting soil’s depth will depend on the type of plants you’re growing. For instance, succulents would require less soil as compared to ferns or mosses. -
Planting:
Remove your plants from their pots and break up the hard soil mass until you get down to the roots if necessary. Dig a small hole in the terrarium soil, place your plant into the hole, and gently pat the soil down around it. -
Add Extras (optional):
Now you can add any extras you’d like to your terrarium. This can be small figurines, larger rocks, or crystals – anything that matches your overall terrarium aesthetic.
Maintaining Your Indoor Plant Terrarium
A terrarium, like any other plant setup, requires care for survival. Be mindful of the fact that each plant is individual and has its own specific needs; some plants rely on regular fertilization, while others don’t.
Watering habits will also differ by plant. For instance, ferns love moisture and might require regular sprays of water. On the other hand, succulents thrive in arid conditions and need relatively less water. Overwatering can easily cause root rot and ruin your terrarium, be sure to do related research or consult with a local nursery expert.
Besides light and water, temperature is also another crucial consideration. Most terrarium plants thrive at room temperature, between 65 – 75 degrees F. A sudden change in temperature could be detrimental to plant health.
Placement
When choosing a spot for your terrarium, in addition to the light requirement of your chosen plants, consider the container too. A glass container magnifies the sun’s intensity, which could harm your plants or overheat the terrarium ecosystem. Therefore, avoid placing your terrarium in direct sunlight.
Successful gardening is all about paying attention to your plants. Therefore, after creating your indoor plant terrarium, keep a close eye on it. Check-in regularly to ensure it’s getting the required light, and the plants are not displaying any signs of disease or distress. At the end of the day, making a terrarium and watching it thrive can be a source of immense gratification, so happy gardening!
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